Overview of German Courts And Judiciary

The German judicial system is organized into five independent court systems: ordinary (civil and criminal), administrative, labor, social, and fiscal courts. The Gerichtsverfassungsgesetz (GVG) establishes court organization, while the Bundesverfassungsgericht (Federal Constitutional Court) ensures constitutional supremacy.

Key Legislation

For detailed coverage of specific German statutes and regulations in this area, see the German Statutes section.