Regulation (EU) 2022/2036 on the European Critical Raw Materials Act

Overview

The European Critical Raw Materials Act (CRMA) establishes a framework to ensure the EU’s access to secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials. It sets benchmarks for strategic raw materials: at least 10% extraction, 40% processing, and 15% recycling of annual EU consumption from internal sources. The regulation identifies strategic projects, streamlines permitting processes, monitors risks, and coordinates strategic stockpiling. Negotiated as part of the EU’s response to supply chain vulnerabilities exposed by the COVID-19 pandemic and geopolitical tensions, the CRMA aims to reduce strategic dependencies while promoting sustainable mining and recycling within the EU.

This eu regulation (32022R2036) is part of the EU’s legal framework governing raw materials. EU raw materials regulation aims to secure the supply of critical raw materials essential for strategic technologies and green transition, reducing dependency on third countries.

Type: EU Regulation

CELEX Number: 32022R2036

Date of Effect: See the official publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Key Provisions

Regulation (EU) 2022/2036 on the European Critical Raw Materials Act establishes the core legal framework in this field. For specific provisions, articles, and implementing measures, consult the full text on EUR-Lex.

Significance

This legislation represents a key component of EU law in the area of raw materials. It reflects the EU’s approach to harmonization and regulatory policy within the internal market framework.