Courts and Judiciary
Chinese Court System
Constitutional Framework and the Organic Law of the People’s Courts The court system of the People’s Republic of China is constituted under the Organic Law of the People’s Courts, β¦
Chinese Judicial Reform (2013-2025)
Chinese judicial reform from 2013 to 2025 represents the most comprehensive transformation of the court system since the 1980s. The reform program, initiated at the Third Plenary Session of the 18th β¦
Specialized Courts in China
China has developed a network of specialized courts to handle disputes in areas requiring technical expertise, procedural innovation, and consistent adjudication. These courts complement the regular β¦
Supreme People's Court of China
Composition and Organisation The Supreme People’s Court (SPC) (Zuigao Renmin Fayuan, ζι«δΊΊζ°ζ³ι’) is the highest judicial organ of the People’s Republic of China, established under the β¦